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PEST LIBRARY · ALABAMA

Spiders in Alabama

Common house spiders, wolf spiders & the venomous brown recluse

Most Alabama spiders are harmless, but the brown recluse is a real concern in older homes. Here’s how to tell the difference and reduce spider activity indoors.

Brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa)
Photo: Conway Hawn / CC BY 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

How to identify spiders

House and wolf spiders are common and harmless, if startling. The brown recluse is light brown, about the size of a quarter with legs, with a darker violin-shaped mark behind the head and only six eyes. It hides in undisturbed, dark places — closets, garages, boxes, and crawlspaces.

Behavior in Alabama

Spiders follow their food — other insects. Where there are flies, moths, and ants, spiders settle in. Brown recluses prefer quiet storage areas in older Alabama housing stock and are most often encountered when reaching into boxes or pulling on stored clothing.

Why spiders are a problem

Brown recluse bites can cause serious skin reactions and need medical attention
Webbing in corners, eaves, and storage areas
High spider counts usually signal another insect problem
Egg sacs lead to large numbers of spiderlings

Signs of spiders activity

  • Webs in corners, eaves, garages & basements
  • Spiders in undisturbed storage areas
  • Egg sacs (round, silk-wrapped) in quiet spots
  • A high count often follows another pest issue

When they’re active

Most visible late summer into fall as spiders mature and seek shelter indoors ahead of cooler weather.

How EnviroCare controls spiders

EnviroCare’s recurring program reduces the insects spiders feed on, treats harborage in eaves, garages, and storage areas with EPA-registered products per label, and includes web knock-down. For brown recluse concerns we focus on the undisturbed interior zones where they actually hide.

See our Pest Control service →

Common questions

How do I know if it’s a brown recluse?

Look for a violin-shaped mark behind the head, uniform light-brown coloring, and six eyes (not eight). They’re found in quiet, undisturbed areas. If you’re unsure, capture it safely for our technician to identify.

Why are there suddenly so many spiders?

Spiders follow prey. A jump in spiders usually means there’s another insect population nearby. Controlling that food source is the most effective way to reduce spiders.

Dealing with spiders? Let’s handle it.

Family-owned in Alabama since 1958. Licensed technicians, EPA-registered products, no long-term pest control contract.

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